![]() ![]() As one of the most important strongholds in the Kingdom of Scotland, the castle was involved in many historical conflicts from the Wars of Scottish Independence in the 14th century to the Jacobite rising of 1745. Its importance as a part of Scotland's national heritage was recognised increasingly from the early 19th century onwards, and various restoration programmes have been carried out over the past century and a half.Įdinburgh Castle has played a prominent role in Scottish history, and has served variously as a royal residence, an arsenal, a treasury, a national archive, a mint, a prison, a military fortress, and the home of the Honours of Scotland - the Scottish regalia. From the 15th century, the castle's residential role declined, and by the 17th century it was principally used as a military garrison. There has been a royal castle on the rock since at least the reign of Malcolm III in the 11th century, and the castle continued to be a royal residence until 1633. It stands on Castle Rock, which has been occupied by humans since at least the Iron Age. The Roll of Honour is situated within Visitor Information at Edinburgh Castle.Edinburgh Castle is a historic castle in Edinburgh, Scotland. “We shall not sleep, though poppies grow In Flanders fields” We also carefully chose excerpts of poetry including the very powerful final piece from John McRae’s 1915 poem “In Flanders Fields”: Other powerful images include a soldier on gas watch reading a letter and Scottish troops outside their huts celebrating New Year. One of the most poignant images we included was a black and white photograph which showed the Scottish National War Memorial and Crown Square covered in poppy wreaths. After much research, we selected images of Scottish regiments covering everything from training through to life in the trenches. We deliberately chose images and poetry that didn’t glorify war, which staff at Edinburgh Castle have helped feed in to. We also decided to include a poppy element on each name to make it more obvious what the film was about. At this point we decided that there would be no audio on the film to keep the tone as respectful as possible. This gave us the flexibility to add elements such as Remembrance Day and the end of the war. We put together a film timeline that could be populated on a monthly basis with an updated list of names. The names that feature in any given month in 2014 relate to those who were killed in the same month of 1914. After further consideration we agreed on a presentation containing a random selection of 255 names each month from the books of the Scottish National War Memorial. Initially we wanted to use images and documentary footage showing Scottish regiments during the period of 1914-18 alongside a list of the names from the Rolls of Honour. ![]() However, it became clear that this would be an enormous undertaking and one that could not be achieved in the timeframe we had, so an alternative had to be found. Initially, the intention was to include over 100,000 names recorded in the books of the Scottish National War Memorial. Back in 2013, various interest groups within Edinburgh Castle met to discuss WWI commemoration plans and agreed that a Roll of Honour would be a poignant and respectful way of commemorating Scots who fell during WWI.
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